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Optical Materials

Explore the complex dielectric function ε(ω) and the refractive index n, k of common nanophotonics materials versus photon energy or wavelength, plus an analytic Drude model. All curves use the same tabulated optical constants as the rest of the Lab.

v0.2.0·Updated 2026-06-24
Model & Assumptions Beta
Model
Tabulated refractive-index data n(λ), k(λ) interpolated in wavelength; ε = (n + ik)² with the e−iωt convention (Im ε > 0 for loss). The Drude module evaluates ε(ω) = ε − ωp² / [ω(ω + iγ)] analytically.
Assumptions
Linear, isotropic, local, non-magnetic media. Values outside a table's measured range are clamped to the nearest endpoint (no extrapolation).
Data sources
refractiveindex.info database — Johnson & Christy 1972 (Au, Ag), Aspnes & Studna 1983 (Si), Rakić 1995 (Al), Sarkar et al. 2019 (TiO₂).
References
E. D. Palik, Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (1985); M. A. Ordal et al., Appl. Opt. 22, 1099 (1983).
Module

Parameters

Material

Display

Range

Dielectric function ε(ω)
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